Differenze tra le versioni di "Europa/en"

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<noinclude></noinclude>Italian brand, on which there is very little historical information. It's known for the production of 18 carat gold [[overlay]]s for safeties (marked 18 KR) of excellent workmanship, with beautiful decorations cantilevered or [[filigree]]. The ''Europa'' brand is listed on both in the pen and the nib. It is not known when production started, we will arbitrarily assume the [[1930]] to manage the chronology.  
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</noinclude>Italian brand, on which there is very little historical information. It's known for the production of 18 carat gold [[overlay]]s for safeties (marked 18 KR) of excellent workmanship, with beautiful decorations cantilevered or [[filigree]]. The ''Europa'' brand is listed on both in the pen and the nib. It is not known when production started, we will arbitrarily assume the [[1930]] to manage the chronology.
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Non è noto con certezza una data certa di inizio della produzione, ma secondo la ricostruzione storica fatta da Giorgio Fascicolo<ref>in [https://forum.fountainpen.it/viewtopic.php?t=30726 questa dettagliatissima presentazione di una penna con questo marchio.</ref> la prima apparizione del marchio fra le stilografiche illustrate sul catalogo Marinai è in quello del [[1931]], risultando invece assente nei precedenti; per questo motivo assumeremo questo anno come quello dell'inizio della produzione.
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It is not clear whether the brand was linked to an independent company or a third party production. The few available documentary sources originate from Cesare Marinai catalogs, where this brand appears along with other related to the [[Fratelli Cavaliere]] production, confirmed by some of them having the Linda Darnes [[:File:Stampigliatura-Linda-Darnes.svg|punch]]. The production sold by Marinai reports explicitly the ''CM'' punch. Production continued also after the war, with hooded nib pens with laminated metal coating (as in [https://forum.fountainpen.it/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=19537 this example]).
 
It is not clear whether the brand was linked to an independent company or a third party production. The few available documentary sources originate from Cesare Marinai catalogs, where this brand appears along with other related to the [[Fratelli Cavaliere]] production, confirmed by some of them having the Linda Darnes [[:File:Stampigliatura-Linda-Darnes.svg|punch]]. The production sold by Marinai reports explicitly the ''CM'' punch. Production continued also after the war, with hooded nib pens with laminated metal coating (as in [https://forum.fountainpen.it/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=19537 this example]).
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Riferimenti: [https://forum.fountainpen.it/viewtopic.php?t=30726]
  
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Available material: {{GenerateSmallBrandGallery|Europa}}
 
Available material: {{GenerateSmallBrandGallery|Europa}}
 
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{{BrandData|Date=1930|Country=IT}}
 
{{BrandData|Date=1930|Country=IT}}
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{{CategorizeBrand|Italia|Small brand}}</noinclude>
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{{CategorizeBrand|Italia|Small brand}}
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Versione delle 10:07, 20 lug 2023

Italian brand, on which there is very little historical information. It's known for the production of 18 carat gold overlays for safeties (marked 18 KR) of excellent workmanship, with beautiful decorations cantilevered or filigree. The Europa brand is listed on both in the pen and the nib. It is not known when production started, we will arbitrarily assume the 1930 to manage the chronology.

Non è noto con certezza una data certa di inizio della produzione, ma secondo la ricostruzione storica fatta da Giorgio Fascicolo[1] la prima apparizione del marchio fra le stilografiche illustrate sul catalogo Marinai è in quello del 1931, risultando invece assente nei precedenti; per questo motivo assumeremo questo anno come quello dell'inizio della produzione.

It is not clear whether the brand was linked to an independent company or a third party production. The few available documentary sources originate from Cesare Marinai catalogs, where this brand appears along with other related to the Fratelli Cavaliere production, confirmed by some of them having the Linda Darnes punch. The production sold by Marinai reports explicitly the CM punch. Production continued also after the war, with hooded nib pens with laminated metal coating (as in this example).

Riferimenti: [1]

Available material:
&hellip; risultati successivi
  1. ↑ in [https://forum.fountainpen.it/viewtopic.php?t=30726 questa dettagliatissima presentazione di una penna con questo marchio.
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